Toyota Corolla
- 1. Maintenance instruction
1.2. Codes of models
1.3. Control panel
+ 1.4. Combination of devices
+ 1.5. Governing bodies and instrumentations
- 1.6. Launch of the engine and driving
1.6.1. Check before launch of the engine
1.6.2. Check after launch of the engine
1.6.3. Methods of driving
+ 1.6.4. Towage of the trailer
1.6.5. Actions at refusal of launch of the engine
1.6.6. Obligatory set of tools and spare wheel
1.6.7. Replacement of a wheel
1.6.8. Towage of the car
1.6.9. Motor compartment
1.6.10. Arrangement of safety locks
1.6.11. Check of level of oil in the engine
1.6.12. Choice of brand of oil
1.6.13. Check of level of cooling liquid
1.6.14. Composition of cooling liquid
1.6.15. Check of pressure in tires
1.6.16. Replacement of tires
1.6.17. Shift of wheels
1.6.18. Installation of winter tires and chains
1.6.19. Precautionary measures for cast aluminum disks
1.6.20. Check of an external condition of the battery
1.6.21. Check of level of electrolyte
1.6.22. Battery charging
1.6.23. Check and replacement of safety locks
+ 1.6.24. Replacement of lamps
1.7. Specifications
1.8. Adjusting data, filling capacities and liquids
+ 1.9. Possible malfunctions
+ 2. Maintenance
+ 3. Engines
+ 4. Cooling systems, heating
+ 5. Fuel, exhaust systems
+ 6. System of decrease in toxicity
+ 7. Transmissions
+ 8. Coupling and half shafts
+ 9. Brake system
+ 10. Suspension bracket and steering
+ 11. Body
+ 12. Electric equipment
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The elementary checks
Before checks be convinced that you in accuracy performed the operations described in subsection 1.6 and that the car is filled with enough fuel. If the car is equipped with system of coding of start of the engine (immobilizer), then start the engine other keys from a set. If the engine is started, then breakage of the ignition key is the reason. Check a key in service of car service. If by means of other keys it is not possible to start the engine, then address to service of car service as the refusal of anticreeping system is possible.
| PERFORMANCE ORDER |
| 1. If the starter does not rotate the engine or rotates poorly, check a condition of plugs of power cables, reliability of their fastening. |
| 2. If a condition of plugs satisfactory, then include internal lighting. If lamps do not burn or become dim (or die away) at inclusion of a starter, then the battery is discharged. In this case start the engine from the additional battery or if the car is equipped with mechanical KP and there is no catalytic converter, the engine is allowed to be started pushing of the car. It is not possible to start the diesel engine pushing at strongly discharged battery, as a rule. |
| 3. If lamps do not die away, and the engine is not started, then adjustment of the engine or repair is necessary. In this case ask in service of car service for the qualified help. |
Prevention
Prevention. It is forbidden to start the engine towage. Otherwise after start of the engine collision is possible. Engines of models 4E-FE, 4A-FE, 7A-FE cannot also be started pushing. Converter can be heated and become a cause of the fire.
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| 4. If the starter rotates the engine with a normal speed, but the engine is not started, perform the following operations. |
| Petrol engines |
| 5. Be convinced of reliability of fastening of all demountable connections of conducting (especially sockets on the distributor and fastenings of wires to spark plugs). |
| 6. If connections in satisfactory condition, then reenrichment of mix and filling of cylinders with gasoline is a cause of failure at start-up (see below). |
| Diesel engines |
| 7. If you tried to start the engine at an empty tank, then it is required to remove air from fuel system (see below). |
| 8. If air is removed, but the engine not for is launched, then repair is necessary. In this case ask in service of car service for the qualified help. |
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Start of the engine in case of overflow of cylinders gasoline
In case of refusal at start-up cylinders of the engine can be overflowed with gasoline because of repetition of unsuccessful attempts of start-up.
| PERFORMANCE ORDER |
| On engines 4E-FE, 4A-FE, 7A-FE |
| 1. Turn the ignition key in situation START and press a pedal of a butterfly valve. Hold a key and a pedal no more than 15 with then release. Then take away a leg from a pedal and repeat start. |
| On SE model engines |
| 2. Press a pedal of a butterfly valve and hold 15–20 pages. Then try to start the engine, without taking away a leg from a pedal. It is not allowed to press a pedal, she should be kept only at a floor. |
| 3. If the engine is not started after 15 from work of a starter, then switch off a starter, wait several minutes then repeat attempt. |
| 4. In case of refusal start of engines of models 4E-FE, 4A-FE and 7A-FE repair or adjustment is required. |
| 5. In case of refusal launch of the 2E engine perform the procedure described above and test the following. |
| 6. Turn out candles and dry electrodes. |
| 7. Turn the ignition key in situation START and press a pedal of a butterfly valve. Hold a key and a pedal no more than 15 with then release. |
| 8. Wrap spark plugs. |
| 9. Having taken away a leg from a pedal, try to start the engine. If the engine is not started, then adjustment or repair is necessary. |
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Removal of air from fuel system
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If fuel is run, then after gas station of the car the refusal at launch of the engine is possible. In this case pump up fuel the pump to feeling of resistance. |
Launch of the engine in the emergency conditions
In the absence of necessary experience we strongly recommend to ask for the help competent persons or in car service.
Study safety rules at the handling of the rechargeable battery.
Prevention
Make sure that the rated voltage of the starting battery of 12 Century.
Start order from the additional battery
1, 2, 3, 4. Order of connection of cables
A. Positive pole
B. The discharged battery
C. Starting cables
D. Positive pole
E. Dopolnitelnaya battery |
F. Negative pole
G. On engines of model 2E to ground for an assembly hook of the engine
H. On engines of models 4E-FE, 4A-FE, 7A-FE and 2C to ground on this assembly hook of the engine |
| PERFORMANCE ORDER |
| 1. If the engine is started from the battery of other car, then bodies of cars should not adjoin. Disconnect everything foreign consumers (light devices and additional electric equipment). |
2. If necessary remove traffic jams from sections of the additional and discharged batteries. Close openings rags (this measure is necessary to reduce danger of explosion and traumatizing personnel).
3. Start the car engine with the additional battery, several minutes later bring turns to 2000 rpm. |
| 3. Connect starting cables in the order specified illustrations, a positive pole of the discharged battery with a positive pole of the additional battery, connect a negative pole of the additional battery to the engine or with a weight. |
| 4. At first attach a cable to a positive pole of the discharged battery, and then to a positive pole of the battery. |
| 5. Then connect a cable to a negative pole of the additional battery and to the unpainted strongly fixed site of weight, far from the digit battery (for example, for an assembly hook of the engine). It is not allowed to have starting cables near moving details. |
| 6. Only for diesel engines: charge the discharged battery from additional, supporting car engine speed with the additional battery at the level of 2000 rpm within 5 min. |
| 7. Start your engine, working regularly. After start-up bring speed to 2000 rpm. |
| 8. Carefully disconnect cables upside-down: at first negative, then positive. |
| 9. Utilize the rags covering batteries which can be soiled by electrolyte. |
| 10. Wrap section traffic jams (if turned away). |
| 11. If the reason of the category of the battery is unevident (for example if you do not remember, chtoa the car for a long time remained with the included headlights), then check the battery. |
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If the engine decayed during the movement
| PERFORMANCE ORDER |
| 1. To smoothly reduce speed, without changing the direction of the movement. Carefully curtail on a roadside. |
| 2. Include a signal of an emergency stop. |
| 3. Try to start the engine. |
Prevention
On the idle engine because of inaction of the vacuum amplifier and the hydraulic booster it is necessary to put a little bigger effort to a pedal of a brake and to a wheel.
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Actions at an engine overheat (petrol engines)
High temperature of cooling liquid, loss of power or strong ringing knocks indicate by the engine an engine overheat. In this case an order action such is.
| PERFORMANCE ORDER |
| 1. Curtail on a roadside, stop and include signals of an emergency stop. Transfer the lever to situation. Р (on automatic transmission) or in neutral situation (on mechanical transmission), put the car on the emergency brake. Switch off the conditioner (if it was included). |
| 2. If the radiator comes out steam or liquid pours out, then stop the engine. After the steam-out stops, open a cowl. If the steam-out or liquid is not observed, then do not stop the engine, be convinced that the cooling system fan works. If the fan does not rotate, then switch off ignition. |
| 3. Check survey integrity of a belt of the drive of the pump of cooling liquid. Check existence of leaks from a radiator, hoses and from below the engine. Keep in mind that if the conditioner was switched on, then from units of the conditioner water running off is allowed. |
| 4. If the belt is torn or there is a liquid leak, then immediately stop the engine and call service of car service. |
5. If the belt is whole and there are no dribbles, then check availability of liquid in a broad tank. If the tank is empty, then add liquid on the working engine. Fill a tank approximately to the middle.
Attention! It is not allowed to remove a stopper of a jellied mouth of a radiator on the hot engine. Otherwise it is possible to get burn the steam or liquid escaping under pressure. |
| 6. After cooling of liquid up to the normal temperature check level in a tank again. If level strongly fell, then in the cooling system there are a leak and the car is subject to immediate repair (address to car service). |
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Actions at a wheel puncture
| PERFORMANCE ORDER |
| 1. Reduce smoothly speed, without changing the direction of the movement. Curtail on a roadside, stop on the flat platform with a hard coating. |
| 2. Stop the engine and include signals of an emergency stop. |
| 3. Transfer the lever to situation P (on automatic transmission) or include a backing (on mechanical transmission), put the car on the emergency brake. |
| 4. Ask passengers to go out of the car. |
Prevention
Act according to the instruction attached to a jack.
To use a jack only for raising of the car when changing a wheel.
It is forbidden to climb under the car when it is lifted on a jack.
It is forbidden to start the engine when the car is lifted on a jack.
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